An alternate system runs on the fog or good mist injected in to the intake air stream. Although several commercial systems are available, growers can assemble and install their own system using a ruthless piston pump and fog nozzles. The essential components are proven in Fig. 1. A two-stage system controlled by a two- stage thermostat enables more water to be employed on excessively warm, bright days. Temperature settings should be 5-10°F apart.
Algae growth in the pads can become a problem that may reduce the effectiveness of the system and result in accelerated deterioration of the pads. The addition of an algaecide to the drinking water supply will help in control.
It really is desirable, especially in hard water areas, to include a wetting agent to the drinking water to obtain more uniform wetting of the pads. A commercial materials or liquid home detergent at the price of 2 tablespoons per 100 gallons may be used.
Drinking water for the pads should be clean and lower in mineral content to prevent clogging and coating of the pads. A pump, pipes and gutters are accustomed to recirculate the drinking water. A flow rate 113 gallon per minute per linear foot of pad program ought to be provided to assure adequate wetting.
In the most common coolant system (fan and pad), the fans draw air through wet pads that prolong the length of one endwall or sidewall. Aspen and covered cellulose are common pad materials that usually have life of one to three years. Approximately one sq . foot of pad are is needed for 20 square ft of floor area.
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